The Indian Premier League (IPL) is the world’s richest Twenty20 cricket competition — and one of the most valuable sports properties on the planet. But who actually owns the IPL? The league itself is governed by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), while each of the ten franchises is owned by separate private investors, corporations, and celebrity groups.
| Full Name | Indian Premier League (IPL) |
| Governing Body | Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) |
| Founded | 2008 — by Lalit Modi (BCCI Vice President) |
| Format | Twenty20 (T20) franchise cricket |
| Teams (2026) | 10 franchises |
| Media Rights (India) | Star Sports / Disney+ Hotstar + Reliance Jio |
| Estimated League Value | ~USD $16–20 billion (2024 estimates) |
Who Owns the IPL?
The IPL as a tournament is owned and operated by the BCCI (Board of Control for Cricket in India) — India’s apex cricket governing body. BCCI does not sell or license the league; it controls all broadcast rights, sponsorship deals, franchise fee structures, and rulebooks. The current BCCI President is Roger Binny and Secretary is Jay Shah (who moved to ICC Chairmanship in 2024). The ten franchise teams within the IPL are separately owned by private entities who pay franchise fees and annual participation costs.
IPL Franchise Owners (2026)
| Team | Owner | Ownership Entity |
|---|---|---|
| Mumbai Indians (MI) | Mukesh Ambani family | Reliance Industries / IndiaWin Sports |
| Chennai Super Kings (CSK) | N. Srinivasan | India Cements Ltd |
| Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) | United Spirits / Diageo | Royal Challengers Sports Pvt Ltd |
| Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) | Shah Rukh Khan, Juhi Chawla, Jay Mehta | Knight Riders Sports Pvt Ltd |
| Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH) | Kalanithi Maran | Sun Group / Kaveri Seeds promoters |
| Delhi Capitals (DC) | Parth Jindal, GMR Group | JSW Group + GMR Sports |
| Rajasthan Royals (RR) | Manoj Badale | Emerging Media (UK) |
| Punjab Kings (PBKS) | Preity Zinta, Ness Wadia, Mohit Burman, Karan Paul | KPH Dream Cricket Pvt Ltd |
| Lucknow Super Giants (LSG) | Sanjiv Goenka | RPSG Group (RP-Sanjiv Goenka Group) |
| Gujarat Titans (GT) | CVC Capital Partners | CVC Capital / Kavya Maran (now SRH swap) |
How the IPL Was Founded
The IPL was conceived and launched in 2008 by Lalit Modi, then Vice President of BCCI, inspired by English Premier League football’s franchise model. Eight teams were auctioned to franchise owners in January 2008 — generating franchise fees totalling $723.5 million. The inaugural IPL season played in 2008 with Rajasthan Royals (led by Shane Warne) winning the title. Modi was later suspended by BCCI in 2010 over financial irregularities, but the league he built became India’s most valuable sports property. Media rights for the 2023–2027 cycle were sold for a record ₹48,390 crore (~USD $6.2 billion) — split between Star Sports/Disney+ Hotstar (TV) and Reliance Jio (digital).

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